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Karl Holmberg, photo.

Karl Holmberg

Doctoral Student

Karl Holmberg, photo.

Keep plastics on a tight leash: Swedish public opinion on plastic policies

Author

  • Karl Holmberg
  • Sara Persson

Summary, in English

The environmental effects of the widespread use and production of plastic have gained attention in recent years. Plastic pollution in marine environments, and limitations to systems of circularity and recycling, are increasingly recognised as serious global problems. Policies and governance around plastic are thus expected to expand in scope. This article examines the Swedish public’s opinions on plastic policies using panel survey data (N = 1069) to answer what kinds of policies and regulations hold public support in Sweden. We find that there is relatively high support among Swedes for a wide range of policies to address the issues of plastics. The greatest approval is found around soft policies e.g., the extension of already established regulations, recycling initiatives, and information campaigns. Regulatory and economic policies, such as taxes, bans, and stricter regulations, enjoy comparatively less support from the public, yet a majority is also supporting such measures. There are significant differences between demographic groups: women and people with a left-wing political orientation feel more positive about regulatory and economic policies than men and people with a right-wing political orientation. The most widely approved policies are those concerning recycling and waste management system developments. In contrast to other policies that involve economic incentives, the expansion of the deposit-refund scheme stands out as a policy with very high support across a wide range of groups. Overall, the widespread support for plastic regulation in Sweden indicates favourable conditions for the implementation of several plastics-related policies that go beyond the present measures.

Department/s

  • Department of Political Science
  • Environmental and Energy Systems Studies
  • BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate

Publishing year

2023-01-16

Language

English

Pages

109-116

Publication/Series

Environmental Science and Policy

Volume

141

Issue

March 2023

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Elsevier

Topic

  • Political Science

Keywords

  • Plastics
  • Environmental Attitudes
  • Public policy
  • Policy support
  • Sweden

Status

Published

Project

  • STEPS – Sustainable Plastics and Transition Pathways, Phase 2

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 1462-9011