
Niklas Altermark
Associate professor

Personalisation at the top of civil societies? Legitimation claims on civil society elites in Europe
Author
Summary, in English
Top civil society organisations (CSOs) face a particular legitimacy dilemma as they need to have leaders who are seen as legitimate by the elite groups they interact with, and by those they represent. This article investigates how they handle this dilemma by studying legitimation practices of newly appointed leaders. Based on Weber’s theory of authority and Pitkin’s theory of representation, the article investigates 114 public announcements of governance leaders in the United Kingdom, Sweden, and the EU. The article finds a common model of civil society elite legitimation beyond national differences. The observed model draws on two types of claims: promoting leaders as excellent and astounding professional leaders (charismatic authority) and as able spokespersons (substantive representation). Major European CSOs hence legitimate their leaders as being ‘on par with’ other top leaders, as an elite among other elite groups, similar to trends of personalisation in politics and business.
Department/s
- Department of Political Science
- Civil Society and Social Movements
- School of Social Work
Publishing year
2022-10-31
Language
English
Publication/Series
British Journal of Politics and International Relations
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
Topic
- Political Science (excluding Public Administration Studies and Globalization Studies)
Status
Epub
Project
- Civil society elites? Comparing elite composition, reproduction, integration and contestation in European civil societies
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1369-1481